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  • Feb. 3, 1894
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  • SUPREME GRAND CHAPTER.
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    Article CONSECRATION OF THE PRINCE OF WALES MARK LODGE, No. 466. ← Page 2 of 2
    Article SUPREME GRAND CHAPTER. Page 1 of 1
    Article SUPREME GRAND CHAPTER. Page 1 of 1
    Article KNIGHT TEMPLARY IN CANADA. Page 1 of 1
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Note: This text has been automatically extracted via Optical Character Recognition (OCR) software.

Consecration Of The Prince Of Wales Mark Lodge, No. 466.

Bros . John L . Wolfendcn , S . W . ; J . J . Tickle , J . W . ; John S . White , M . O . ; Thomas Sherlock , S . O ., F . A . R . Neill , J . O . ; John Ttirton , Treas . ; Joseph W . Boardman , Reg . ; H . Moxon , Sec . ; John L . Hodgson , S . D . ; William Southern , J . D . ; R . G . Brook , D . C . ; George Burdckin , jun ., I . G . ; James Heaton and Robert Coop , Stewards ; and I .

Tay lor , lyler . The banquet took place at the Fleece Hotel . The lodge was furnished by Bro . George Kenning .

Supreme Grand Chapter.

SUPREME GRAND CHAPTER .

The following is the business to be transacted on Wednesday next : The minutes of the last Quarterly Convocation to be read for confirmation . THE REPORT OF THE COMMITTEE OF GENERAL PURPOSES . To the Supreme Grand Chapter of Royal Arch Masons of England . The Committee of General Purposes beg to report that they have examined the accounts from the iSth October , 1 893 , to the 16 th January , 1894 , both inclusive , which they find to be as follows :

To Balance , Grand Chapter | £ 424 18 2 By Disbursements during- the „ „ Unappropriated Quarter £ 290 4 4 Account ... _ ... 1 S 7 34 „ Balance 543 1 11 „ Subsequent Receipts .. 414 13 11 „ „ Unappropriated Account ... ... 193 9 2 £ 1026 15 5 £ 1026 j . s 5

which balances are in the Bank of England , Law Courts Branch . The Committee have likewise to report that they have received the following petition : From Comps . Philip Moore Callow Kermode , as Z . ; the Rev . William Morris , as H . ; John Craine , as J . ; and twenty others for a chapter to be attached to the St . Maughold Lodge , No . 1075 , Ramsey , Isle of Man , to be called the St . Maughold Chapter , and to meet at the Masonic Rooms , Ramsey , Isle of Man .

The consideration of this petition was deferred at the last Convocation of the Supreme Grand Chapter until the returns of the chapters of the petitioners have been fully made . Since the meeting of Grand Chapter , the Lodge No . 1075 , has withdrawn its sanction for the chapter to be attached to it , and the petitioners from that lodge have also withdrawn , the chapter not being required . Petitions have also been received :

1 st . From Comps . Charles Henry Reid Todd , as Z ; William Fountain Woods , as H . ; Charles Henry Cumberland , as J . ; and six others to be attached to the Imperial Lodge , No . 1694 , London , to be called the Imperial Chapter , and to meet at Cloot ' s Restaurant , Victoria-street , London .

2 nd . From Comps . Frederick Ernest Pocock , M . D ., as Z . ; Lennox Browne , as H . ; Henry Walter KiaJImark , as J . ; and sixteen other for a chapter to be attached to the / Esculapius Lodge , No . 2410 , London , to be called the / Esculapius Chapter , and to meet at the Criterion Restaurant , Piccadilly , London .

3 rd . From Comps . Samuel Gerard Kirchhoffer , M . A ., 1 st Grand Standard Bearer , as Z . ; Major Oswald James Henry Ball , as H . ; Lieut .-Col . Stephen James Melville Jopp , as J . ; and seven others for a chapter to be attached to the Wellesley Lodge , No . 1899 , Sandhurst , to be called the Wellesley Chapter , and to meet at the Wellington Hotel , Crowthornc , Berkshire .

The foregoing petitions being in all respects regular , the Committee recommend that the prayers thereof be respectively granted . The Committee have likewise to report that they have received a memorial from the companions of the Chapter Stone of Friendship Ezcl , No . 287 , Stockport , Cheshire , praying for a charter authorising them to wear a centenary jewel , in accordance with the Royal Arch Regulations , Rule 102 .

The memorial being in form , and the chapter having proved an uninterrupted cxistencs of 100 years , the Committee recommend that the prayer thereof be granted . The Committee have also received memorials with extracts of minutes , for permission to remove the following chapters :

"The Elias Ashmole Chapter , " No . 148 , Warrington , from the Masonic Rooms , Sankey-street , to rooms in St . Austin ' s Chambers , Bold-street , in the same town . "The Prince Frederick William Chapter , " No . 753 , London , from Lord ' s Hotel , St . John ' s Wood , to the Frascati Restaurant , No . 31 , Oxford-street , London . " The Bedford Chapter , " No . 2 S 2 , Tavistock , from the Private Room , Abbey , to the Freemasons' Hall , No . 84 , West-street , in the same town .

" The Alexander Chapter , " No . 1661 , Newark-on-1 rent , from the Saving ' s Bank , to the Masonic Hall , in the same town . The Committee being satisfied of the reasonableness of the above requests , recommend that the removal of these chapters be sanctioned . The Committee have likewise received the following applications , viz .: from the Shakespeare Chapter , No . 284 , Warwick , and from the Trinity Chapter , No . 254 , Coventry .

I . A memorial praying that the Shakespeare Chapter , No . 284 , maybe detached from Lodge , No . 284 , Warwick , and attached to the Temperance Lod ge , No . 739 , Birmingham , both lodges having given their consent , and that the chapter mav be called the Temperance Chapter , and meet at the

Masonic Hall , New-street , Birmingham , Warwickshire . 2 . A memorial praying that the Trinity Chapter , No . 254 , Coventry , may be detached from the Lodge No . 254 , and attached to the St . Michael ' s Lod ge , No . 1630 , Coventry , Warwickshire , and that it be called the St . Michael ' s Chapter—both lodges have given their consent .

I he Committee recommend that the prayers of these memorials be granted subject to the receipt of the consent of the Grand Superintendent in the case of the Trinity Chapter , No . 254 , Coventry . I he Committee have received the following - notice of motion for Grand Chapter from Coinp . J EMII . IUS LIS FHUVKH , P . G . S . B .: "That the

Supreme Grand Chapter.

resolution passed by Grand Chapter on the 1 st November , substituting four weeks for 12 months in Rule 73 of the Royal Arch Regulations to not confirmed , and that this Grand Chapter resolves that the words ' three calendar months ' be inserted in Rule 73 , instead of ' 12 calendar months . ' " The following chapters having exalted candid ites before the expiration of twelve months from the dates of raising , viz . :

The Fletcher Chapter , No . 1031 , Birmingham . The Chapter Harmony , No . 220 , Garsion . in violation of Rule 73 of the Book of Royal Arch Regulations , the Committee ordered that the chapters be censured and the candidates re-obligated , and that the Chapter Harmony , No . 220 , Garston , be fined £ 1 is . also .

The Committee recommend that , Grand Lodge having increased the salaries of the clerks in the office of the Grand Secretary , the Grand Chapter pay its proportion of the same , viz ., one-fourth .

( Signed ) ROBERT GREV , President Freemasons' Hall , London , W . C . 17 th January , 1804 .

Knight Templary In Canada.

KNIGHT TEMPLARY IN CANADA .

The Proceedings of the "Sovereign Great Priory of Canada " for 1 S 93 are now being circulated by the M . E . Bro . Daniel Spry , G . C . T ., the energetic and zealous Grand Chancellor . The volume is nicely printed , carefu'Iy edited , and of a most interesting character . To me it is doubly valuable .

as it contains an excellent portrait of my old and esteemed friend , Bro . Spry ( P . G . Ms . of Canada , Craft and Knights Templars ) , as alsooneof the respected Immediate P . G . M ., M . E . Bro . E . T . Malone . whofilled the chair 1892-3 . This part completes Volume IV ., so that it is accompanied with a title page and an index to the contents , which is worthy of the name , and is a great boon .

The 10 th annual assembly was held in the City of Ottawa , i 8 thjuly , 1893 , and appears to have been a great success . Bro . Malone occupied the throne , and was supported by Bro . Henry Robertson , P . G . M ., the accomplished writer of the Reports on Foreign Correspondence , whose thoughtful utterances and skilful digests of the mass of material at his disposal from the Grand Commanderies of the U . S . A ., arc doubtless much appreciated by the fratres of Canada .

The Grand Master of 1892-3 is not satisfied with the progress of the Order in the Dominion , for out of a total population ol five millions of people , there arc only 1100 active Knight Templars ; whereas in the I I . S . A . there are over 95 , 000 knights . In Canada there are full y 35 , 000 Master Masons in good standing , but about 700 , 000 in the rest of America . Bro .

Malone has been appointed Representative from the Great Priory of Ireland , and I only wish another such eminent frater had conferred on him a similar honour from England . Surely in a Christian Order , with branches throughout the civilised world , there ought to be no difficulty in settling differences , and then to unite in one solid and compact bidy as Knights Templars with H . R . H . the Prince of Wales as Grand Master of the British Langue .

The Reports from the United States Repr sentative , the veteran T . S . Parvin , and the Provincial Priors are all most business-like and fraternal documents , and do much to secure that uniformity and general efficiency so long characteristic of the Canadian Organisation . The Report of the Grand Council was in favour of confirming M . E . Frater Spry in the rank of Past Grand Master , a recommendation , needless to state ,

which was unanimously and heartily agreed to by the Fratres . M . E . Frater E . E . Sheppard was elected Supreme Grand Master , as Bro . Malone declined to serve again . I consider , however , that once in three years quite often enough to change sue 1 a good presid- nt , and it does not appear wise to multiply the Roll of Past Grand Masters unduly fast .

There arc two of the Knights Grand Cross appointed by the Prince of Wales in Canada , viz ., Fratres Daniel Spry and James K . Kerr , CJ . C , and eight of the Knights Commander of the Order . There arc nine Honorary Members of this Great Priory , four being from England , viz ., H . R . H . the Prince of Wales , G . M ., and Fratres Emra Holmes , K . C . T ., Thomas B . Whytehead , and myself , . all of whom , 1 hope , value the compliment so much as I do .

The Roll of Preceptories , Officers , & c , involving much labour , is a most welcome compilation , but especially the alphabetically-arranged Register ol all the Knights Templars in Canada , and another of the Past Officers and present members of the Great Priory . The Proceedings for 1893 are , to my mind , the most attractive , useful , and comprehensive ever published by the Great Priory of Canada . W . J . HUGIIAN , P . E . P . No . _ '( i , Toronto , lion . P . Prov . G . Prior of Canada .

Cii'iiiiK Wmiixo . —Some like to call it cryptography . It is the art of 1 : 011 cealing the meaning of writirg from all but a limited number who . [ . obsess the k ^ ys It is of very early use in the history of the world , and serins to have been practised by the teachers and priists of various religions , the Egyptians and Druid . " , etc . ; for example , it is still used in diplomacy . In Freemasonry it has been in use , though it is now going out , and never , as far as we knoiv , has had any authority from Freemasonry itself . Some writers aver that what is calico lh- square

Masonic cipher may still be seen and read on the walls of Herriilaneum , and tnat it was very early in us-e by the operative Guilds . Some say that the Runic alphabet was also early employed by the Christian operative Masonic Guilds . All present known systems of cipher are comparatively modern . It is true that Cornelius Agrippa mentions a cabalistic ciphir , and there is an old niayical or Hermetic cipher . But all the so-called Masonic ciphers have no official authority , and several have been invented by charlatans like Finch . A very common cipher

is that which substitutes <• or < r , and commencing from e , as the initial letter of the alphabit , makes s terminate in (/ . Then there is also the common form , especially abroad , ; . mi oi , i : e used in the United Stales , of drawing two horizjnlal parallel linis , intersected by two parallel and icrtical lines , as Mackey puis it . This system makes up nine illusions , and each division contains iluec letters ; the second letter is distingu sin d from the first by one dot , the thinl by two . By abbreviating the lines the alphabet assumes the appearance of a square alphabet .

and some say this form ( . 1 ci pher is very old indeed . This is the one , perhaps , most in use with some modification , in so far as the cipher is now used at all , any . where , though each grade professes to have a cipher of its own , and many are very peculiar , and not a I , tile intricate , especially among the hijjh grades . There is also a cipher which coi . sisis of reading words from right to left instead of left to right , or rather , pi rhaps , from the reverse , which is , however , nearly obsolete . V \ e repr at that thi-re is , after all , no authorised Masonic cipher for Cralt Masonry . —Kenning ' * Cre / d / n / U . ii of Freemasonry .

“The Freemason: 1894-02-03, Page 3” Masonic Periodicals Online, Library and Museum of Freemasonry, 11 Aug. 2025, django:8000/periodicals/fvl/issues/fvl_03021894/page/3/.
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WHAT MANNER OF MEN ARE MASONS? Article 1
CONSECRATION OF THE CONCORDIA LODGE, Article 1
CONSECRATION OF THE PRINCE OF WALES MARK LODGE, No. 466. Article 2
SUPREME GRAND CHAPTER. Article 3
KNIGHT TEMPLARY IN CANADA. Article 3
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To Correspondents. Article 5
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Masonic Notes. Article 5
Correspondence. Article 5
Reviews. Article 6
Craft Masonry. Article 6
PROVINCIAL MEETINGS. Article 8
Royal Arch. Article 9
Mark Masonry. Article 9
Looges and Chapters of Instruction. Article 9
TESTIMONIAL TO BRO CHARLES TRUSCOTT. Article 10
EAST LANCASHIRE SYSTEMATIC MASONIC EDUCATIONAL AND BENEVOLENT INSTITUTION. Article 10
PRESENTATION TO BRO. JOHN GLASS, P.P.G.S. of W. ESSEX. Article 10
ANNUAL FESTIVAL OF THE BRIXTON LODGE OF INSTRUCTION , No. 1910. Article 10
A MASONIC CHURCH SERVICE. Article 11
Our protrait Gallery of Worshipful Masters. Article 11
LADIES' BANQUET OF THE MOLESEY LODGE, No. 2473. Article 11
Masonic And General Tidings. Article 12
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Note: This text has been automatically extracted via Optical Character Recognition (OCR) software.

Consecration Of The Prince Of Wales Mark Lodge, No. 466.

Bros . John L . Wolfendcn , S . W . ; J . J . Tickle , J . W . ; John S . White , M . O . ; Thomas Sherlock , S . O ., F . A . R . Neill , J . O . ; John Ttirton , Treas . ; Joseph W . Boardman , Reg . ; H . Moxon , Sec . ; John L . Hodgson , S . D . ; William Southern , J . D . ; R . G . Brook , D . C . ; George Burdckin , jun ., I . G . ; James Heaton and Robert Coop , Stewards ; and I .

Tay lor , lyler . The banquet took place at the Fleece Hotel . The lodge was furnished by Bro . George Kenning .

Supreme Grand Chapter.

SUPREME GRAND CHAPTER .

The following is the business to be transacted on Wednesday next : The minutes of the last Quarterly Convocation to be read for confirmation . THE REPORT OF THE COMMITTEE OF GENERAL PURPOSES . To the Supreme Grand Chapter of Royal Arch Masons of England . The Committee of General Purposes beg to report that they have examined the accounts from the iSth October , 1 893 , to the 16 th January , 1894 , both inclusive , which they find to be as follows :

To Balance , Grand Chapter | £ 424 18 2 By Disbursements during- the „ „ Unappropriated Quarter £ 290 4 4 Account ... _ ... 1 S 7 34 „ Balance 543 1 11 „ Subsequent Receipts .. 414 13 11 „ „ Unappropriated Account ... ... 193 9 2 £ 1026 15 5 £ 1026 j . s 5

which balances are in the Bank of England , Law Courts Branch . The Committee have likewise to report that they have received the following petition : From Comps . Philip Moore Callow Kermode , as Z . ; the Rev . William Morris , as H . ; John Craine , as J . ; and twenty others for a chapter to be attached to the St . Maughold Lodge , No . 1075 , Ramsey , Isle of Man , to be called the St . Maughold Chapter , and to meet at the Masonic Rooms , Ramsey , Isle of Man .

The consideration of this petition was deferred at the last Convocation of the Supreme Grand Chapter until the returns of the chapters of the petitioners have been fully made . Since the meeting of Grand Chapter , the Lodge No . 1075 , has withdrawn its sanction for the chapter to be attached to it , and the petitioners from that lodge have also withdrawn , the chapter not being required . Petitions have also been received :

1 st . From Comps . Charles Henry Reid Todd , as Z ; William Fountain Woods , as H . ; Charles Henry Cumberland , as J . ; and six others to be attached to the Imperial Lodge , No . 1694 , London , to be called the Imperial Chapter , and to meet at Cloot ' s Restaurant , Victoria-street , London .

2 nd . From Comps . Frederick Ernest Pocock , M . D ., as Z . ; Lennox Browne , as H . ; Henry Walter KiaJImark , as J . ; and sixteen other for a chapter to be attached to the / Esculapius Lodge , No . 2410 , London , to be called the / Esculapius Chapter , and to meet at the Criterion Restaurant , Piccadilly , London .

3 rd . From Comps . Samuel Gerard Kirchhoffer , M . A ., 1 st Grand Standard Bearer , as Z . ; Major Oswald James Henry Ball , as H . ; Lieut .-Col . Stephen James Melville Jopp , as J . ; and seven others for a chapter to be attached to the Wellesley Lodge , No . 1899 , Sandhurst , to be called the Wellesley Chapter , and to meet at the Wellington Hotel , Crowthornc , Berkshire .

The foregoing petitions being in all respects regular , the Committee recommend that the prayers thereof be respectively granted . The Committee have likewise to report that they have received a memorial from the companions of the Chapter Stone of Friendship Ezcl , No . 287 , Stockport , Cheshire , praying for a charter authorising them to wear a centenary jewel , in accordance with the Royal Arch Regulations , Rule 102 .

The memorial being in form , and the chapter having proved an uninterrupted cxistencs of 100 years , the Committee recommend that the prayer thereof be granted . The Committee have also received memorials with extracts of minutes , for permission to remove the following chapters :

"The Elias Ashmole Chapter , " No . 148 , Warrington , from the Masonic Rooms , Sankey-street , to rooms in St . Austin ' s Chambers , Bold-street , in the same town . "The Prince Frederick William Chapter , " No . 753 , London , from Lord ' s Hotel , St . John ' s Wood , to the Frascati Restaurant , No . 31 , Oxford-street , London . " The Bedford Chapter , " No . 2 S 2 , Tavistock , from the Private Room , Abbey , to the Freemasons' Hall , No . 84 , West-street , in the same town .

" The Alexander Chapter , " No . 1661 , Newark-on-1 rent , from the Saving ' s Bank , to the Masonic Hall , in the same town . The Committee being satisfied of the reasonableness of the above requests , recommend that the removal of these chapters be sanctioned . The Committee have likewise received the following applications , viz .: from the Shakespeare Chapter , No . 284 , Warwick , and from the Trinity Chapter , No . 254 , Coventry .

I . A memorial praying that the Shakespeare Chapter , No . 284 , maybe detached from Lodge , No . 284 , Warwick , and attached to the Temperance Lod ge , No . 739 , Birmingham , both lodges having given their consent , and that the chapter mav be called the Temperance Chapter , and meet at the

Masonic Hall , New-street , Birmingham , Warwickshire . 2 . A memorial praying that the Trinity Chapter , No . 254 , Coventry , may be detached from the Lodge No . 254 , and attached to the St . Michael ' s Lod ge , No . 1630 , Coventry , Warwickshire , and that it be called the St . Michael ' s Chapter—both lodges have given their consent .

I he Committee recommend that the prayers of these memorials be granted subject to the receipt of the consent of the Grand Superintendent in the case of the Trinity Chapter , No . 254 , Coventry . I he Committee have received the following - notice of motion for Grand Chapter from Coinp . J EMII . IUS LIS FHUVKH , P . G . S . B .: "That the

Supreme Grand Chapter.

resolution passed by Grand Chapter on the 1 st November , substituting four weeks for 12 months in Rule 73 of the Royal Arch Regulations to not confirmed , and that this Grand Chapter resolves that the words ' three calendar months ' be inserted in Rule 73 , instead of ' 12 calendar months . ' " The following chapters having exalted candid ites before the expiration of twelve months from the dates of raising , viz . :

The Fletcher Chapter , No . 1031 , Birmingham . The Chapter Harmony , No . 220 , Garsion . in violation of Rule 73 of the Book of Royal Arch Regulations , the Committee ordered that the chapters be censured and the candidates re-obligated , and that the Chapter Harmony , No . 220 , Garston , be fined £ 1 is . also .

The Committee recommend that , Grand Lodge having increased the salaries of the clerks in the office of the Grand Secretary , the Grand Chapter pay its proportion of the same , viz ., one-fourth .

( Signed ) ROBERT GREV , President Freemasons' Hall , London , W . C . 17 th January , 1804 .

Knight Templary In Canada.

KNIGHT TEMPLARY IN CANADA .

The Proceedings of the "Sovereign Great Priory of Canada " for 1 S 93 are now being circulated by the M . E . Bro . Daniel Spry , G . C . T ., the energetic and zealous Grand Chancellor . The volume is nicely printed , carefu'Iy edited , and of a most interesting character . To me it is doubly valuable .

as it contains an excellent portrait of my old and esteemed friend , Bro . Spry ( P . G . Ms . of Canada , Craft and Knights Templars ) , as alsooneof the respected Immediate P . G . M ., M . E . Bro . E . T . Malone . whofilled the chair 1892-3 . This part completes Volume IV ., so that it is accompanied with a title page and an index to the contents , which is worthy of the name , and is a great boon .

The 10 th annual assembly was held in the City of Ottawa , i 8 thjuly , 1893 , and appears to have been a great success . Bro . Malone occupied the throne , and was supported by Bro . Henry Robertson , P . G . M ., the accomplished writer of the Reports on Foreign Correspondence , whose thoughtful utterances and skilful digests of the mass of material at his disposal from the Grand Commanderies of the U . S . A ., arc doubtless much appreciated by the fratres of Canada .

The Grand Master of 1892-3 is not satisfied with the progress of the Order in the Dominion , for out of a total population ol five millions of people , there arc only 1100 active Knight Templars ; whereas in the I I . S . A . there are over 95 , 000 knights . In Canada there are full y 35 , 000 Master Masons in good standing , but about 700 , 000 in the rest of America . Bro .

Malone has been appointed Representative from the Great Priory of Ireland , and I only wish another such eminent frater had conferred on him a similar honour from England . Surely in a Christian Order , with branches throughout the civilised world , there ought to be no difficulty in settling differences , and then to unite in one solid and compact bidy as Knights Templars with H . R . H . the Prince of Wales as Grand Master of the British Langue .

The Reports from the United States Repr sentative , the veteran T . S . Parvin , and the Provincial Priors are all most business-like and fraternal documents , and do much to secure that uniformity and general efficiency so long characteristic of the Canadian Organisation . The Report of the Grand Council was in favour of confirming M . E . Frater Spry in the rank of Past Grand Master , a recommendation , needless to state ,

which was unanimously and heartily agreed to by the Fratres . M . E . Frater E . E . Sheppard was elected Supreme Grand Master , as Bro . Malone declined to serve again . I consider , however , that once in three years quite often enough to change sue 1 a good presid- nt , and it does not appear wise to multiply the Roll of Past Grand Masters unduly fast .

There arc two of the Knights Grand Cross appointed by the Prince of Wales in Canada , viz ., Fratres Daniel Spry and James K . Kerr , CJ . C , and eight of the Knights Commander of the Order . There arc nine Honorary Members of this Great Priory , four being from England , viz ., H . R . H . the Prince of Wales , G . M ., and Fratres Emra Holmes , K . C . T ., Thomas B . Whytehead , and myself , . all of whom , 1 hope , value the compliment so much as I do .

The Roll of Preceptories , Officers , & c , involving much labour , is a most welcome compilation , but especially the alphabetically-arranged Register ol all the Knights Templars in Canada , and another of the Past Officers and present members of the Great Priory . The Proceedings for 1893 are , to my mind , the most attractive , useful , and comprehensive ever published by the Great Priory of Canada . W . J . HUGIIAN , P . E . P . No . _ '( i , Toronto , lion . P . Prov . G . Prior of Canada .

Cii'iiiiK Wmiixo . —Some like to call it cryptography . It is the art of 1 : 011 cealing the meaning of writirg from all but a limited number who . [ . obsess the k ^ ys It is of very early use in the history of the world , and serins to have been practised by the teachers and priists of various religions , the Egyptians and Druid . " , etc . ; for example , it is still used in diplomacy . In Freemasonry it has been in use , though it is now going out , and never , as far as we knoiv , has had any authority from Freemasonry itself . Some writers aver that what is calico lh- square

Masonic cipher may still be seen and read on the walls of Herriilaneum , and tnat it was very early in us-e by the operative Guilds . Some say that the Runic alphabet was also early employed by the Christian operative Masonic Guilds . All present known systems of cipher are comparatively modern . It is true that Cornelius Agrippa mentions a cabalistic ciphir , and there is an old niayical or Hermetic cipher . But all the so-called Masonic ciphers have no official authority , and several have been invented by charlatans like Finch . A very common cipher

is that which substitutes <• or < r , and commencing from e , as the initial letter of the alphabit , makes s terminate in (/ . Then there is also the common form , especially abroad , ; . mi oi , i : e used in the United Stales , of drawing two horizjnlal parallel linis , intersected by two parallel and icrtical lines , as Mackey puis it . This system makes up nine illusions , and each division contains iluec letters ; the second letter is distingu sin d from the first by one dot , the thinl by two . By abbreviating the lines the alphabet assumes the appearance of a square alphabet .

and some say this form ( . 1 ci pher is very old indeed . This is the one , perhaps , most in use with some modification , in so far as the cipher is now used at all , any . where , though each grade professes to have a cipher of its own , and many are very peculiar , and not a I , tile intricate , especially among the hijjh grades . There is also a cipher which coi . sisis of reading words from right to left instead of left to right , or rather , pi rhaps , from the reverse , which is , however , nearly obsolete . V \ e repr at that thi-re is , after all , no authorised Masonic cipher for Cralt Masonry . —Kenning ' * Cre / d / n / U . ii of Freemasonry .

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